Evolving

Last Update: 3/13/2026

Your role’s AI Resilience Score is

39.7%

Median Score

Changing Fast

Evolving

Stable

Our confidence in this score:
Medium

What does this resilience result mean?

These roles are shifting as AI becomes part of everyday workflows. Expect new responsibilities and new opportunities.

AI Resilience Report for

Underground Mining Machine Operators, All Other

They operate machines underground to safely extract minerals and resources from the earth, ensuring efficient and smooth mining operations.

This role is evolving

The career of Underground Mining Machine Operators is labeled as "Evolving" because AI and automation are gradually changing how tasks are done in mines. Machines are starting to handle repetitive jobs like moving conveyor belts and basic drilling, making operations safer and more efficient.

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Learn more about how you can thrive in this position

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Chat with Coach
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This role is evolving

The career of Underground Mining Machine Operators is labeled as "Evolving" because AI and automation are gradually changing how tasks are done in mines. Machines are starting to handle repetitive jobs like moving conveyor belts and basic drilling, making operations safer and more efficient.

Read full analysis

Contributing Sources

We aggregate scores from multiple models and supplement with employment projections for a more accurate picture of this occupation’s resilience. Expand to view all sources.

AI Resilience

AI Resilience Model v1.0

AI Task Resilience

Learn about this score
Evolving iconEvolving

31.7%

31.7%

Althoff & Reichardt

Economic Growth

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Evolving iconEvolving

47.7%

47.7%

Low Demand

Labor Market Outlook

We use BLS employment projections to complement the AI-focused assessments from other sources.

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Growth Rate (2024-34):

-6.1%

Growth Percentile:

9.0%

Annual Openings:

400

Annual Openings Pct:

3.9%

Analysis of Current AI Resilience

Underground Mining Ops

Updated Quarterly • Last Update: 2/17/2026

Analysis
Suggested Actions
State of Automation

What's changing and what's not

Mining tasks are being automated step by step. For example, conveyor belts underground are often run by computer controls and sensors now, not just by people pushing buttons [1]. Some systems have vibration and speed sensors to sound alarms or even adjust belt speed automatically [1].

Drilling machines and miners’ cutting tools are also seeing more automation. Longwall and roof-drilling machines, for instance, use sensors so they can move from one cut to the next and position roof shields automatically [1]. Many new drills can be run by a remote operator with cameras, so a miner oversees them from a safe spot rather than directly at the machine [1].

At the same time, human workers still do a lot of hands-on work. Miners replace worn parts, fix machines, and install supports. AI and smart sensors help here too: one study showed AI could analyze machine data (like temperature or wear) to predict failures and schedule repairs, cutting costs and downtime [1].

In short, machines can alert miners when parts need changing, but people still get the job done. Placing jacks, timbers, and other roof supports is especially a human task today – mining robots for that are not common yet. Overall, automation tends to handle repetitive motions (moving belts or basic drilling), while miners still do the more complex, flexible tasks.

Sources

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AI Adoption

AI in the real world

There are good reasons mining companies experiment with AI. New tools can make mines safer and more efficient [1]. For example, removing people from dangerous areas (with machines doing the hard work) cuts accidents.

Recent reports note mining spending more on automation and remote operation to boost safety and deal with worker shortages [1] [2]. The COVID-19 era showed that using remote-controlled equipment helps keep operations running under difficult conditions [2] [1].

But adoption is slow in some cases. Underground mines are hard places: it’s tough to get GPS signal or Wi-Fi deep underground [1], so full robot-driving is tricky. Upfront costs are high – setting up reliable networks and buying smart machines takes money.

Also, local crews need training to use and fix these systems [1]. In places where labor costs are low, companies may delay automation. Socially, miners and unions want tech that helps rather than replaces people.

In short, AI rolls out as tech improves and costs drop, but miners’ skills (judgment, safety work, repairs) remain essential [1] [1].

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More Career Info

Career: Underground Mining Machine Operators, All Other

Employment & Wage Data

Median Wage

$67,220

Jobs (2024)

3,600

Growth (2024-34)

-6.1%

Annual Openings

400

Education

No formal educational credential

Experience

None

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2024-2034

Task-Level AI Resilience Scores

AI-generated estimates of task resilience over the next 3 years

1

80% ResilienceCore Task

Position jacks, timbers, or roof supports, and install casings, to prevent cave-ins.

2

80% ResilienceSupplemental

Free jams in planer hoppers, using metal pinch bars.

3

75% ResilienceSupplemental

Remove debris such as loose shale from channels and planer travel areas.

4

70% ResilienceCore Task

Replace worn or broken tools and machine bits and parts, using wrenches, pry bars, and other hand tools, and lubricate machines, using grease guns.

5

70% ResilienceSupplemental

Signal truck drivers to position their vehicles for receiving shale from planer hoppers.

6

65% ResilienceSupplemental

Move controls to start and position drill cutters or torches and advance tools into mines or quarry faces to complete horizontal or vertical cuts.

7

60% ResilienceCore Task

Observe indicator lights and gauges, and listen to machine operation to detect binding or stoppage of tools or other equipment problems.

Tasks are ranked by their AI resilience, with the most resilient tasks shown first. Core tasks are essential functions of this occupation, while supplemental tasks provide additional context.

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