Mostly Resilient
Last Update: 6/19/2026
AI Resilience Score for Electrical Repairer:
55.5%
Median Score
Meaningful human contribution
Measures the parts of the occupation that still require a human touch. This score averages data from up to four AI exposure datasets, focusing on the role’s resilience against automation.
Med
Long-term employer demand
Predicts the health of the job market for this role through 2034. Using Bureau of Labor Statistics data, it balances projected annual job openings (60%) with overall employment growth (40%).
Med
Sustained economic opportunity
Measures future earning potential and career flexibility. This score is a blend of total projected labor income (67%) and the role’s inherent ability to adapt to economic and technological shifts (33%).
Med
This reflects the reliability of your score based on the number of data sources available for this career and how closely those sources agree on the outlook. A higher confidence means more consistent evidence from labor experts and AI models.
There are a reasonable number of sources for this result, but there is some disagreement between them.
Contributing sources
AI Resilience Report forElectrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay
$100,940 median salary•2,000 annual openings•SOC Code: 49-2095.00
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay are somewhat more resilient to AI impacts than most occupations, according to our analysis of 5 sources.
This career holds up well against AI because the most important parts of the job, like physically repairing high-voltage equipment, swapping out circuit breakers, and troubleshooting unusual failures in the field, are exactly the kinds of tasks AI cannot do on its own. What AI is changing is more about support work: spotting problems early through predictive maintenance and helping technicians decide what needs attention, which makes skilled workers more effective rather than less necessary.
Learn more about how you can thrive in this position
View analysis
Chat with Coach
Latest news
More career infoAnalysisChatNewsMoreLearn more about how you can thrive in this position
View analysisChat with CoachLatest newsMore career infoAnalysisChatNewsMoreThis role is mostly resilient
This career holds up well against AI because the most important parts of the job, like physically repairing high-voltage equipment, swapping out circuit breakers, and troubleshooting unusual failures in the field, are exactly the kinds of tasks AI cannot do on its own. What AI is changing is more about support work: spotting problems early through predictive maintenance and helping technicians decide what needs attention, which makes skilled workers more effective rather than less necessary.
Read full analysisAnalysis of Current AI Resilience
Electrical Repairer
Updated Quarterly
How is AI changing Electrical Repairer jobs?
Right now, AI is mostly augmenting powerhouse and substation repairers rather than replacing them. The hands-on parts of the job — swapping circuit breakers, bolting in voltage regulators, repairing relay systems — still need a skilled human in the yard. What AI is changing is the data side: spotting problems early and helping technicians decide what to fix.
An IEEE PES working group found that the practical application of AI and machine learning in power system protection and control has started but is still very limited, while having to meet the same strict reliability, security, and accuracy requirements as any other protection system. Utilities are moving fastest on predictive maintenance and inspection: EPRI's transmission program is testing "mechatronic" robots [1] that live inside substations and collect camera, LiDAR, and EMF data autonomously, and EPRI is asking how much of that analysis can be automated. POWER Magazine reports that utilities are deploying augmented reality tools so senior technicians can guide less experienced colleagues remotely, and AI-driven predictive maintenance systems help operators catch issues before they escalate, reducing the need for large maintenance crews while improving reliability.
EPRI also notes that AI is being explored for wildfire detection, grid management, predictive maintenance, and cybersecurity across hundreds of utility use cases [2] — but warns that messy utility data is the biggest roadblock.
Sources
How fast is AI adoption growing for Electrical Repairer?
Adoption will likely be steady but cautious. On the "go fast" side, there's a huge worker shortage: Goldman Sachs estimates the power industry may need more than 750,000 new workers by 2030 [3], and POWER Magazine reports 96% of utility leaders say AI is a new strategic focus, while 66% say the talent gap is the biggest obstacle to deploying it [4]. That gives utilities a strong reason to invest in AI tools that stretch their existing crews.
On the "go slow" side, substations are safety-critical: a bad relay decision can cause outages or injuries, so regulators demand careful testing. Beta Engineering notes the real challenge isn't the AI tool itself but getting teams to adopt it consistently [5], and the American Public Power Association points out that utilities are still learning how to layer intelligent, AI-powered workflows on top of human decision-making [6]. The good news for you: the human skills that matter most here — physically repairing high-voltage equipment, troubleshooting weird failures, and judging when a machine's recommendation is wrong — are exactly the skills AI is worst at.
This career looks like one where AI becomes a powerful sidekick, not a replacement.
Sources
Will AI replace Electrical Repairer?
No. We don't think AI will replace Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay, though we do expect the job to change.
That view is reflected in our 55.5% AI Resilience Score. The physical core of this work, swapping circuit breakers, repairing relay systems, troubleshooting high-voltage failures in the field, still requires a trained human on site. AI is changing the data side of the job instead: utilities are testing autonomous robots that collect camera, LiDAR, and EMF data inside substations [1], and AI-driven predictive maintenance tools help operators catch problems before they escalate [4]. Those tools assist repairers rather than replace them.
Adoption will stay cautious because substations are safety-critical. A bad relay decision can cause outages or injuries, so regulators demand careful testing before anything is automated [6]. And the industry actually needs more people, not fewer. The power sector may need more than 750,000 new workers by 2030 [3], which gives utilities every reason to use AI to stretch their crews rather than shrink them.
The skills AI struggles with most, physical repair, real-world troubleshooting, and knowing when to override a machine's recommendation, are exactly what this job runs on. That is a genuinely strong position to be in.
Sources
Help us improve this report.
Tell us if this analysis feels accurate or we missed something.
Share your feedback
Latest AI news for Electrical Repairer
These articles highlight the evolving role of AI in the field of Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay careers. For instance, the piece on AI replacement risks indicates that while automation could impact jobs, it also opens opportunities to enhance skills in managing AI technologies. Additionally, the article on AI models for electrical asset maintenance shows how data-driven insights can improve efficiency and prevent outages. Embracing AI can lead to a more resilient career, where professionals evolve alongside technology rather than being replaced by it.
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, ...
jobcannon.io • 6/20/2026
The Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay skills that boost callbacks and salary — ranked by data, not opinion.
Will AI Replace Electrical and Electronics Repairers ...
www.replacedbai.com • 6/20/2026
Mar 28, 2026 — Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay have a high AI replacement risk (63/100). See what AI can automate, ...
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse ...
willrobotstakemyjob.com • 6/20/2026
Discover the future of Electrical and Electronics Repairers! Explore in-depth analyses of AI & robot integration into Powerhouse, Substation & Relay jobs.
Electrical Asset Maintenance - Artificial Intelligence
www.eaton.com • 6/20/2026
AI models examine temperature trends, load patterns, historical data, and other parameters in electrical assets such as transformers, switchgear, and cables. Read more
Researchers Engineer AI Path To Prevent Power Outages
pulsar.utdallas.edu • 6/20/2026
Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model that could help electrical grids prevent power outages by automatically rerouting electricity ... Read more
More Career Info
Career: Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay
They fix and maintain electrical equipment at power plants and substations to ensure electricity flows smoothly and safely to homes and businesses.
Parent Careers
Similar Careers
Employment & Wage Data
Median Wage
$100,940
Jobs (2024)
23,400
Growth (2024-34)
+5.5%
Annual Openings
2,000
Education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Experience
Less than 5 years
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2024-2034
Task-Level AI Resilience Scores
AI-generated estimates of task resilience over the next 3 years
1
Set forms and pour concrete footings for installation of heavy equipment.
2
Disconnect voltage regulators, bolts, and screws, and connect replacement regulators to high-voltage lines.
3
Construct, test, maintain, and repair substation relay and control systems.
4
Repair, replace, and clean equipment and components such as circuit breakers, brushes, and commutators.
5
Open and close switches to isolate defective relays, performing adjustments or repairs.
6
Test insulators and bushings of equipment by inducing voltage across insulation, testing current, and calculating insulation loss.
7
Inspect and test equipment and circuits to identify malfunctions or defects, using wiring diagrams and testing devices such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or ammeters.
Tasks are ranked by their AI resilience, with the most resilient tasks shown first. Core tasks are essential functions of this occupation, while supplemental tasks provide additional context.
