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The AI Resilience Report helps you understand how AI is likely to impact your current or future career. Drawing on data from over 1,500 occupations, it provides a clear snapshot to support informed career decisions.
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Last Update: 4/23/2026
Your role’s AI Resilience Score is
Median Score
Meaningful human contribution
Measures the parts of the occupation that still require a human touch. This score averages data from up to four AI exposure datasets, focusing on the role’s resilience against automation.
High
Long-term employer demand
Predicts the health of the job market for this role through 2034. Using Bureau of Labor Statistics data, it balances projected annual job openings (60%) with overall employment growth (40%).
Low
Sustained economic opportunity
Measures future earning potential and career flexibility. This score is a blend of total projected labor income (67%) and the role’s inherent ability to adapt to economic and technological shifts (33%).
High
This reflects the reliability of your score based on the number of data sources available for this career and how closely those sources agree on the outlook. A higher confidence means more consistent evidence from labor experts and AI models.
There are a reasonable number of sources for this result, but there is some disagreement between them.
Contributing sources
Pipelayers are somewhat more resilient to AI impacts than most occupations, according to our analysis of 5 sources.
Pipelaying is labeled as "Mostly Resilient" because while AI and machines can help with some tasks, like digging or creating site models, the core work still relies heavily on human skills. Tasks such as cutting pipes and positioning them require physical dexterity and adaptability to changing environments, which machines can't fully replicate yet.
Read full analysisLearn more about how you can thrive in this position
Learn more about how you can thrive in this position
This role is mostly resilient
Pipelaying is labeled as "Mostly Resilient" because while AI and machines can help with some tasks, like digging or creating site models, the core work still relies heavily on human skills. Tasks such as cutting pipes and positioning them require physical dexterity and adaptability to changing environments, which machines can't fully replicate yet.
Read full analysisAnalysis of Current AI Resilience
Pipelayers
Updated Quarterly • Last Update: 2/17/2026

Most pipelaying work is still done by skilled people, but some tools and machines are starting to help. For example, workers already use laser levels and even drones to check trench slopes and map routes [1] [1]. In research labs, there are welding robots that can automatically join steel pipe joints [2], and specialty “in-pipe” robots that travel inside a pipe to inspect or weld it [2] [2].
Big pipeline projects also use AI software to plan routes: one company’s tool generated and compared millions of paths based on terrain, environment and cost, picking a corridor in hours that matched human design [3] [3]. Despite this progress, most tasks like cutting pipes, tapping holes, and positioning each pipe are still done by hand or simple electric machines. AI and robots tend to augment the work – e.g. a robotic excavator can dig more precisely [4] or automated scanners can create 3D site models – rather than completely replace pipelayers.

Whether pipelayers get more robots soon depends on costs, needs, and trust. On one hand, construction is facing labor shortages and safety concerns, which push companies to try automation [4] [4]. For example, autonomous bulldozers and survey drones are growing in use on big jobsites [4] [1].
On the other hand, pipelayers earn roughly \$25 per hour on average [5], so adding very expensive machines isn’t always worth it for routine jobs. Pipeline sites are often uneven, remote or full of surprises (old foundations, utilities), so contractors move carefully before relying on AI alone. Rules and unions also require safe practices.
In practice, AI tools are adopted in stages: firms may use AI for planning or monitoring (as with the AI route-planner [3] [3]), or buy one machine at a time for heavy digging. Experts say pipelayers who learn new tech – like operating semi-autonomous equipment or digital blueprints – will stay in demand. In short, adoption is steady but gradual: the benefits (speed, safety, precision) are promising, but real work conditions mean people will remain crucial for a long time [4] [5].

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They install and connect pipes in the ground to ensure water, gas, or sewage flows properly for buildings and communities.
Median Wage
$48,710
Jobs (2024)
34,400
Growth (2024-34)
-4.1%
Annual Openings
2,400
Education
No formal educational credential
Experience
None
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2024-2034
AI-generated estimates of task resilience over the next 3 years
Install or use instruments such as lasers, grade rods, or transit levels.
Connect pipe pieces and seal joints, using welding equipment, cement, or glue.
Dig trenches to desired or required depths, by hand or using trenching tools.
Install or repair sanitary or stormwater sewer structures or pipe systems.
Locate existing pipes needing repair or replacement, using magnetic or radio indicators.
Cover pipes with earth or other materials.
Train or supervise others in laying pipe.
Tasks are ranked by their AI resilience, with the most resilient tasks shown first. Core tasks are essential functions of this occupation, while supplemental tasks provide additional context.

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