Mostly Resilient

Last Update: 5/19/2026

AI Resilience Score for Maintenance and Repair Worker:

62.5%

Median Score

Meaningful human contribution

High

Long-term employer demand

High

Sustained economic opportunity

Low

Our confidence in this score:
Medium-high

Contributing sources

AI Resilience Report forMaintenance and Repair Workers, General

$48,620 median salary159,800 annual openingsSOC Code: 49-9071.00

Maintenance and Repair Workers, General are somewhat more resilient to AI impacts than most occupations, according to our analysis of 6 sources.

Maintenance and repair work is "Mostly Resilient" because the hands-on, physical core of the job — climbing into mechanical rooms, diagnosing problems in person, and fixing equipment with your hands — still requires a real human being, and that's not changing anytime soon. AI is stepping in to handle the paperwork side of things, like scheduling, work orders, and predicting when a machine might break down, but those tools are designed to *help* technicians work smarter, not replace them.

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This role is mostly resilient

Maintenance and repair work is "Mostly Resilient" because the hands-on, physical core of the job — climbing into mechanical rooms, diagnosing problems in person, and fixing equipment with your hands — still requires a real human being, and that's not changing anytime soon. AI is stepping in to handle the paperwork side of things, like scheduling, work orders, and predicting when a machine might break down, but those tools are designed to *help* technicians work smarter, not replace them.

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Analysis of Current AI Resilience

Maintenance and Repair Worker

Updated Quarterly

Analysis
Suggested Actions
State of Automation

How is AI changing Maintenance and Repair Worker jobs?

If you're worried that robots are about to take over building maintenance, take a breath — the picture in 2026 looks much more like teamwork than replacement. The Building Service Contractors Association International argues that AI isn't here to take the place of the people who clean buildings, care for spaces, and show up night after night — it's here to support an industry under real pressure that needs better tools, clearer insight, and more humane systems, an idea echoed at the 2025 BSCAI Contracting Success Conference [1]. Most current AI tools focus on the paperwork and planning parts of the job rather than the wrench-turning.

At the Mechanical Contractors Association of America's 2026 MEP Innovation Conference [2], breakout sessions focused on connecting field and fabrication data, and applying AI to automate routine tasks such as estimating, document review, and reporting. Predictive-maintenance software, AI-powered CMMS platforms, and augmented-reality headsets are increasingly used to flag failing motors and walk technicians through repair steps, and Plant Services' top stories for early 2026 [3] revolved around digital maintenance transformation and asset health. But hands-on tasks — dismantling machines, welding, climbing into mechanical rooms — still require humans, which is why Manufacturing Dive reports [4] that traditional assembly roles are declining while demand is growing for technicians who can work with robotics, maintain advanced equipment and use data to keep production running smoothly.

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AI Adoption

How fast is AI adoption growing for Maintenance and Repair Worker?

Adoption is moving faster on the "office" side of maintenance (work orders, scheduling, parts ordering, diagnostics) and slower on the physical side. A huge driver is the labor shortage: one BSCAI panelist warned that "we're not going to have enough workers to do the job in the next 20 years. AI is the least of our problems.

It's a resource we're going to need". The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics [5] still projects employment of general maintenance and repair workers to grow 4 percent from 2024 to 2034, about as fast as the average for all occupations, with about 159,800 openings projected each year — meaning demand for human technicians remains strong. Costs and trust are slowing things down: BSCAI leaders caution "Don't trust it.

Trust but verify… at least 50% of what we get back is not entirely true", and many small contractors can't afford big sensor rollouts. The World Economic Forum's Future of Jobs Report [6] notes that employers expect 39% of key skills required in the job market will change by 2030, so the smartest move for young people entering this field is learning to read sensor data, use AI work-order tools, and keep the diagnostic skills that machines still can't replicate.

Sources

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More Career Info

Career: Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

They fix and maintain machines, equipment, and buildings to keep everything working smoothly and safely.

Employment & Wage Data

Median Wage

$48,620

Jobs (2024)

1,629,700

Growth (2024-34)

+3.8%

Annual Openings

159,800

Education

High school diploma or equivalent

Experience

None

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2024-2034

Task-Level AI Resilience Scores

AI-generated estimates of task resilience over the next 3 years

1

97% ResilienceCore Task

Operate cutting torches or welding equipment to cut or join metal parts.

2

97% ResilienceSupplemental

Lay brick to repair or maintain buildings, walls, arches, or other structures.

3

97% ResilienceSupplemental

Grind and reseat valves, using valve-grinding machines.

4

97% ResilienceSupplemental

Install equipment to improve the energy or operational efficiency of residential or commercial buildings.

5

96% ResilienceCore Task

Assemble, install, or repair wiring, electrical or electronic components, pipe systems, plumbing, machinery, or equipment.

6

96% ResilienceCore Task

Paint or repair roofs, windows, doors, floors, woodwork, plaster, drywall, or other parts of building structures.

7

96% ResilienceCore Task

Dismantle machines, equipment, or devices to access and remove defective parts, using hoists, cranes, hand tools, or power tools.

Tasks are ranked by their AI resilience, with the most resilient tasks shown first. Core tasks are essential functions of this occupation, while supplemental tasks provide additional context.

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