Evolving

Last Update: 3/13/2026

Your role’s AI Resilience Score is

64.7%

Median Score

Changing Fast

Evolving

Stable

Our confidence in this score:
Medium

What does this resilience result mean?

These roles are shifting as AI becomes part of everyday workflows. Expect new responsibilities and new opportunities.

AI Resilience Report for

Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

They fix and maintain machines, equipment, and buildings to keep everything working smoothly and safely.

This role is evolving

The career of Maintenance and Repair Workers is labeled as "Evolving" because AI is gradually being integrated to assist with routine tasks and predictive maintenance, helping to prevent major breakdowns and reduce costs. While AI tools can help make work more efficient, they can't fully replace the human skills needed for complex repairs, problem-solving, and creative thinking.

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This role is evolving

The career of Maintenance and Repair Workers is labeled as "Evolving" because AI is gradually being integrated to assist with routine tasks and predictive maintenance, helping to prevent major breakdowns and reduce costs. While AI tools can help make work more efficient, they can't fully replace the human skills needed for complex repairs, problem-solving, and creative thinking.

Read full analysis

Contributing Sources

We aggregate scores from multiple models and supplement with employment projections for a more accurate picture of this occupation’s resilience. Expand to view all sources.

AI Resilience

AI Resilience Model v1.0

AI Task Resilience

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Stable iconStable

84.4%

84.4%

Microsoft's Working with AI

AI Applicability

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Stable iconStable

76.2%

76.2%

Will Robots Take My Job

Automation Resilience

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Evolving iconEvolving

66.7%

66.7%

Althoff & Reichardt

Economic Growth

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Evolving iconEvolving

32.6%

32.6%

High Demand

Labor Market Outlook

We use BLS employment projections to complement the AI-focused assessments from other sources.

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Growth Rate (2024-34):

3.8%

Growth Percentile:

60.7%

Annual Openings:

159,800

Annual Openings Pct:

92.8%

Analysis of Current AI Resilience

Maintenance and Repair Worker

Updated Quarterly • Last Update: 2/17/2026

Analysis
Suggested Actions
State of Automation

What's changing and what's not

Today, many maintenance tasks still rely on people’s hands and judgment. For example, logging maintenance jobs and costs mostly uses computer software or digital forms, not fully automatic AI – humans still enter data (sometimes by scanning or dictation). Basic cleaning is seeing some robots (like floor-scrubbing robots) in factories and offices, but these machines usually work alongside humans and still need operators [1].

Robots are starting to help with very repetitive chores – hospitals use bots to deliver supplies and clear floors – but they can’t replace the skilled repair work. Complex repairs (like dismantling machinery or welding on-site) remain mostly manual. In fact, even nurses using delivery robots say these robots do simple errands but “have a long way to go before they could replace humans” [1] [1].

On the bright side, modern AI tools do help in the background: for example, “predictive maintenance” systems use sensors and learning to warn technicians about worn parts before breakdowns. These systems can cut repair costs a lot – studies find AI-driven maintenance can save up to 60% of maintenance costs by preventing disasters before they happen [2].

Sources

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AI Adoption

AI in the real world

Whether AI spreads fast in maintenance depends on costs, needs, and trust. Big industries have used AI and smart sensors for years (so-called Industry 4.0) since it really pays off: reducing downtime and costs as cited above [2]. However, buying robots or advanced AI can be expensive, especially for small repair shops.

Many maintenance shops simply use basic software or skilled workers because human labor is still fairly affordable. Also, new tech often takes safety checks and rules – like self-driving cars, any autonomous repair machine must prove it’s safe. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that even when a technology is promising, integrating it can take time due to regulations and practical issues [3].

Currently, demand for maintenance workers is still solid. BLS projects steady growth (about 4% by 2034) for general maintenance jobs [3]. In fact, many routine tasks are still difficult for AI: humans have to diagnose odd problems, decide which tool to use, or handle tricky customer requests.

Overall, AI will likely assist more than replace. For example, workers might use AI reports or augmented-reality guides in the future, but they’ll still need their own skills to fix things. As one tech overview noted, robots “save humans time so they can do something else more useful” [1].

So, while some chores (like floor cleaning or data entry) may be automated, human strengths – creativity, problem-solving, and practical know-how – stay very important. Adoption may be gradual, but it can also create new roles (monitoring AI systems, interpreting data, etc.). In short, AI tools can help maintenance crews work smarter, not simply replace them, and that is a hopeful sign for people learning these trades [1] [2].

Sources

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More Career Info

Career: Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

Employment & Wage Data

Median Wage

$48,620

Jobs (2024)

1,629,700

Growth (2024-34)

+3.8%

Annual Openings

159,800

Education

High school diploma or equivalent

Experience

None

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2024-2034

Task-Level AI Resilience Scores

AI-generated estimates of task resilience over the next 3 years

1

95% ResilienceCore Task

Operate cutting torches or welding equipment to cut or join metal parts.

2

95% ResilienceSupplemental

Lay brick to repair or maintain buildings, walls, arches, or other structures.

3

95% ResilienceSupplemental

Grind and reseat valves, using valve-grinding machines.

4

95% ResilienceSupplemental

Install equipment to improve the energy or operational efficiency of residential or commercial buildings.

5

95% ResilienceSupplemental

Provide groundskeeping services, such as landscaping or snow removal.

6

90% ResilienceCore Task

Plan and lay out repair work, using diagrams, drawings, blueprints, maintenance manuals, or schematic diagrams.

7

90% ResilienceCore Task

Paint or repair roofs, windows, doors, floors, woodwork, plaster, drywall, or other parts of building structures.

Tasks are ranked by their AI resilience, with the most resilient tasks shown first. Core tasks are essential functions of this occupation, while supplemental tasks provide additional context.

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