Mostly Resilient

Last Update: 8/30/2026

AI Resilience Score for Maintenance and Repair Worker:

58.7%

Median Score

Meaningful human contribution

High

Long-term employer demand

High

Sustained economic opportunity

Low

Our confidence in this score:
Medium

Methodology and Scoring Rationale

To score how resilient maintenance and repair work is to AI, we ask one question in three parts:

First, how much of the job still needs a human, read from five AI-exposure sources: our own AI Resilience Model, Anthropic's Observed Exposure, Microsoft's AI Applicability, Will Robots Take My Job, and OpenAI Signals. We call this dimension Meaningful Human Contribution (MHC) and weight it at 40%.

Next, whether employers will keep hiring for this job over the long term. This dimension, which we call Long-term Employer Demand (LTE), is calculated from BLS data and weighted at 30%.

Last, whether pay and mobility will hold up. We use wage bill and adaptive capacity data from independent researchers (Althoff & Reichardt, 2026; Manning & Aguirre, 2026). We call this dimension Sustained Economic Opportunity (SEO) and weight it at 30%.

For maintenance and repair workers, seven of eight sources had data (only Anthropic was missing) and largely agreed: hands-on fixing of machines and buildings stays human, with Microsoft and OpenAI Signals both rating AI resilience High. Hiring demand is strong, but pay and mobility signals pulled the score down, landing this career at "Mostly Resilient" with medium confidence.

AI Resilience Report forMaintenance and Repair Workers, General

$49,590 median salary•148,700 annual openings•SOC Code: 49-9071.00

Maintenance and Repair Workers, General are somewhat more resilient to AI impacts than most occupations, according to our analysis of 7 sources.

Maintenance and Repair Workers are labeled "Mostly Resilient" because the hands-on, physical side of the job (grabbing tools, diagnosing problems in person, and fixing equipment on the spot) is still very difficult for AI or robots to replicate. AI is absolutely entering this field, but it is mostly taking over the paperwork, like scheduling repairs, ordering parts, and predicting when something might break down, which actually frees workers up to focus on the skilled labor that matters most.

Learn more about how you can thrive in this position

This role is mostly resilient

Maintenance and Repair Workers are labeled "Mostly Resilient" because the hands-on, physical side of the job (grabbing tools, diagnosing problems in person, and fixing equipment on the spot) is still very difficult for AI or robots to replicate. AI is absolutely entering this field, but it is mostly taking over the paperwork, like scheduling repairs, ordering parts, and predicting when something might break down, which actually frees workers up to focus on the skilled labor that matters most.

Read full analysis

Analysis of current AI resilience

Maintenance and Repair Worker

Updated quarterly

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How can Maintenance and Repair Worker prepare for AI?

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Latest AI news for Maintenance and Repair Worker

These articles highlight the evolving landscape for Maintenance and Repair Workers, emphasizing the resilience of this career in the age of AI. For instance, the piece on aviation maintenance addresses the technician shortage and suggests that AI can enhance efficiency through improved tools and skills development. Additionally, the article on AI's role in maintenance reveals how real-time data analysis can lead to proactive repairs rather than reactive troubleshooting. This indicates that while AI will change workflows, skilled tradespeople will remain essential on-site, blending technology with hands-on expertise.

More Career Info

Career: Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

They fix and maintain machines, equipment, and buildings to keep everything working smoothly and safely.

Employment & Wage Data

Median Wage

$49,590

Jobs (2025)

1,621,800

Growth (2025-35)

+4.2%

Annual Openings

148,700

Education

High school diploma or equivalent

Experience

None

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025-2035

Task-Level AI Resilience Scores

AI-generated estimates of task resilience over the next 3 years

1

96% ResilienceCore Task

Fabricate or repair counters, benches, partitions, or other wooden structures, such as sheds or outbuildings.

2

96% ResilienceSupplemental

Assemble boilers at installation sites, using tools such as levels, plumb bobs, hammers, torches, or other hand tools.

3

95% ResilienceCore Task

Assemble, install, or repair wiring, electrical or electronic components, pipe systems, plumbing, machinery, or equipment.

4

95% ResilienceCore Task

Paint or repair roofs, windows, doors, floors, woodwork, plaster, drywall, or other parts of building structures.

5

95% ResilienceCore Task

Repair machines, equipment, or structures, using tools such as hammers, hoists, saws, drills, wrenches, or equipment such as precision measuring instruments or electrical or electronic testing devices...

6

94% ResilienceCore Task

Set up and operate machine tools to repair or fabricate machine parts, jigs, fixtures, or tools.

7

94% ResilienceCore Task

Maintain or repair specialized equipment or machinery located in cafeterias, laundries, hospitals, stores, offices, or factories.

Tasks are ranked by their AI resilience, with the most resilient tasks shown first. Core tasks are essential functions of this occupation, while supplemental tasks provide additional context.

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